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004-021 SiMPLY PET 2019 - Exam Guide_CAE-PR-TEST-1.qxd  19/7/2019  7:12 μμ  Page 13




                                                         Writing                                  Exam Guide


              WRiTing             Part Two                         Finally, think about the conclusion. You need to finish with
                                                                   your own opinion. Do not introduce any new ideas here.

              What is the task?                                    Once you have decided on content, think how you will intro-
              For this part, you can choose either to write a short article  duce and link your ideas so they follow in a logical order and
                                                                   make sense. You can use words such as firstly, secondly, finally
              (Question 2) or a short story (Question 3). We will first look at
                                                                   to sequence ideas and words like furthermore, moreover (not in
              the task for Question 2.                             the B1 Preliminary Wordlist), to add information to something
                                                                   you have already talked about. When you have a long list of
              Question 2                                           examples, just choose one or two and introduce them with
              You are given a short text (about 30 words) which is a notice  the words for example, or such as. Words like therefore, as a
              usually written on a website, or in a magazine/newspaper,  result can be used to explain why something happens or is
              asking for readers to write an article. The title of the article is  true, and the words because and as can be used when you
              already given in the notice. This is followed by 2 or 3 short  are talking about the reason for something.
              questions, relating to the topic of the title, all of which you
              must answer; otherwise, you will lose marks.         Look at the article below which is the answer to Question 2 in
                                                                   the Practice section. Fill in the gaps using linking words from
              What you need to do                                  the vocabulary box.
              Read the title and questions carefully. Then, for each question,
              write down any ideas that you can think of that are related to  firstly      secondly      as      such as      therefore
              it. Don’t worry if you have 2 or 3 ideas, you can always choose
              later which you want to use. It is always better to choose ideas
              which you can write about because you know the vocabulary  Everyone nowadays, especially young people, has a mobile
              you need to use. Only write about what you are asked to, in  phone. I know that I depend on my mobile. I can’t imagine not
              the article. In your final version, make sure you have an intro-  having it with me all the time. This is because mobiles have
              duction (1st paragraph) and a main part (2 paragraphs) where  become necessary in our everyday lives.
              you develop your ideas, and include the information that is  1__________ I use them for so many things, 2_________ texting
              required, followed by a conclusion (last paragraph).  or chatting to friends on social media and for searches on the
                                                                    internet.
                                                                    3_________, if you want to call someone it is sometimes the only
              Let’s practise!
              You see this article in an English-speaking magazine.  way to contact them 4__________ it is difficult to find a public
              Write your answer in about 100 words.                 phone when you are away from home; 5__________, you need
                                                                    to carry a mobile with you.
                            articles wanted!                        I think I probably use my phone too often, but I don’t think
                                                                    I’m different from anyone else who’s my age.
                      young people and mobile phones
                      Could you live without your phone?           answers: 1. Firstly   2. such as   3. Secondly   4. as   5. therefore
                        Why are phones so important?
                     Do you think you use your phone too much?     exam PRacTice
                                                                   You see this notice on an international English website for
               The best articles answering these questions will be  young people.
               published on our website!
                                                                                    articles wanted!
              First, read the questions/prompts. Now make some notes
              on each idea, like the ones below.                                     climate change
                                                                              Do you think this is a real problem?
              could you live without your phone?
                                                                                 What can we do about it?
              No. Never tried. Use it daily/many hours a day.
                                                                                    Can everyone help?
              Why are phones so important?                                The best articles answering these questions
              Chatting to friends/social media sites - posting photos,    will be published on our website!
              contacting friends / internet searches / emailing / apps /
              no/few public phone boxes                            Write your article.
              do you think you use your phone too much?
              Yes. Parents annoyed with me. Teachers tell me off for using             model answer
              it in class. Spend more time on phone than with friends.               Climate change
                                                                    Today, you hear about climate change very often in the news.
              Now think about the introduction. You will need to refer to
              the title of the article, here. Think about why young people  Many people, including myself, worry about how this is
              and mobile phones are mentioned e.g most young people  affecting our world. We can see the damage that it is doing
              have them/use them daily/everywhere.                  as the climate is changing and sea levels are rising. However,
                                                                    we can try to stop it.
              Next, think about what you will put in each paragraph. It’s a  Firstly, we can reduce pollution by using public transport
              good idea to discuss each question, in the order of the ques-  more. Secondly, we can stop wasting energy, and also use
              tions given, so you could talk about the first two questions in  natural sources of energy, such as wind and water.
              paragraph 2 and the last question, in paragraph 3. Try to  I think that if everyone makes small changes to their life, we
              avoid using exactly the same words as the questions them-  can do something about climate change before it is too late!
              selves, using new words, if possible, which mean the same.
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